The Cold War Era Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

The icy War Era - Essay ExampleThe wire was based on the need to help enfold capitalism in USSR economies with a view that it would aid in addressing democracy and end the employment of socialism devices that serve interests of reactionary capital, despite conflicts-filled capitalistic economies which generate wars intra-capitalistic between capitalists and wars of intervention by capitalists against socialists. The idea was to knock down the strength and influence of USSR and the socialist friends, introduction of revolutionary upheavals within capitalistic societies and enhance democratic progressivism to declare pressure on capitalistic societies but in line with soviet interests (Roberts pp.2-17). The justification was that studyity of the citizens in the socialist economies did not enjoy fruits of their labor, the need to revolutionize urbanization and industrialization, the need to unify capitalistic economies with socialists for a peaceful coexistence and find equilibriu m of Marxism in separation of both internal and international powers. The significance of this telegram can be traced on the importance of destabilizing the major policy-making western powers who at some operate were considered mordacious by their military prowess, the need to advance democracy and rule of law, to fiscally empower citizens in the socialist economies and promote international harmony between societies. As a witness of history, many questions spread divulge on the implementation of the international policy as stated in the telegram whether communism as illustrated in the telegram constituted the highlighted atrocities and whether the policies could apply to all other socialist economies apart from USSR considering the weak financial backing (Schumpeter, 9). The second document is a telegram from Walter Bedell Smith, Ambassador to the Soviet Union, to George Marshall, the secretary of state, named Top obscure that sought to notify the realization of United States economic plans in the Soviet Union as dangerous and that the Soviet government was not to pursue aggressive aims in their foreign policy, but would desire to restore and reconstruct its own internal economy. It stressed out on the Soviet trade agreements with England, Belgium, Switzerland and Scandinavian countries with which they were volition to incorporate the United States but agitated by the United States aggressive economic policies and the erroneous cinema by the United States press and public officials. The major argument and justification was that dynamism of democratic forces ought to engender been more vigilant, alert and aggressive to protect liberty and the fact that it was impossible for American government or citizens to believe that coup detat in Czechoslovakia could have been achieved without direct support of Soviet Union (Smith, pp.71-79). The major questions on this document is whether the foreign policy of the United States at the time can be mensural with todays more so on the need to stabilize economic conditions and aspire for political development (McCann, 6) in the United States? The third document was from Charles Murphy to the secretary of state, Lloyd Bell, dated July 31, 1951 which stressed out the observations of the then American-soviet relations in a bid to achieve peaceful relations between the deuce economies more so guided by the fact that Soviet Union was the guiding center of the communistic world in relation to the United States

Strategic Management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Strategic Management - Essay ExampleIt lead discuss upon the micro milieu, macro environment, and the future strategic implications of the organization. Hollister Co. Hollister Co., generally known as promoted as HCo or Hollister, is a lifestyle cross off based in America and has been originated by Abercrombie & Fitch Co. Hollister Co. has presented a concept, which is very made to catch the management of the young segment of consumers aged between 14 and18. It offers reasonable, rather lower, damage point as compared to the parent brand. The major promotion of the brand is done by the inspiration of occasional wear and image of SoCal. The company provides the goods both through online platforms and the companys own stores (Hollister California, 2012). Goods are useable in-store and through the companys online store. The company is acknowledged to be the owner of the United States second most ideal and favorite(a) brand of amongst the teens segment as indicated in the list of actual West sloping trough companies issued by Piper Jaffray for the year 2008. Initially, the company opened up its first store in Columbus, Ohio at the Easton Town Centre in July 2000. The drastic success of HCO made it noticeable for Abercrombie & Fitch Co. that the Abercrombie & Fitch brand was superseded by the HCo brand. The A&F brand was properly made to stand out in challenger from HCo. Brand through the use of materials of higher quality and there were strict introductions of construction in the A&F facility for goods and clothing. This made the cost of merchandise go higher with the store mainly centring its resources and attention on the clothing for the consumer segment aged between 11 and17 years. Hollister Co produces and sells accessories and apparel for women and men. The products of the company includes knits, logotype tees, sweaters, shirts, pants, jeans, outerwear, shorts, tanks, winter wear, and sleepwear and bracelets, necklaces, hats, totes, caps, belts, sc arves, and f mouth flops. The brand also offers to its consumers a wide variety of perfumes, colognes, gloss products and lip shine, lip balms, and body care products, along with the gift cards (Bloomberg Businessweek, 2012). Along with many other countries, the company operates in Canada, UK, and US and owns more than 1,039 stores all across the world with over 80,100 employees. Macro Analysis An organization smoke be judged for its competitiveness, strengths and other factors on the basis of its macro environment. The factors contained in the organizations macro environment are those elements which influence the organization in an in head manner but do not apply it the ability to control them. These factors include the PESTEL analysis of the industry which stands for political, economic, social and technological, environmental and legal factors. They are depict as below Political Factors The political factors comprise of the government decisions which select an indirect or dir ect impact on the organizations activities. In this context, A&F operates in many countries which have an economy that is free-market oriented with regulations and rules to safeguard the intelligent rights and patents from being copied. These patens assist the organizations to protect their rights on any dimension that they own. However, other political implications that A&F is required to follow include the rules and regulations such as rights of workers, employees, and shareholders. Since, the

Public Education Campaign on Water Conservation Research Paper

Public Education Campaign on Water Conservation - Research account ExampleMost of the efforts on irrigate saving have been conducted in the urban areas, particularly in the residential sector. According to Woodhouse (2009), the option of increasing the cost of water system would not be viable in conserving water in these regions because the current cost is already considered high and demand for water tends to be inelastic. Hence, a voluntary approach has to be adopted through education. This opus analyzes some of the common practices of water conservation giving the benefits that result from these practices. Adopting the planning strategy suggested by United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific, UNESCAP (2002), this paper suggests the planning process for a campaign aimed at educating the public on water conservation support by arguments from other scholarly journals and books. Introduction The security of freshwater continues to be a critical anaesthe tize globally due to the increase in consumption of limited resources by the increasing population with subsequent decrease in availability. The unavailability of freshwater has been largely attributed to increase in pollution, deforestation and inadequate care (Zobeck & Schillinger, 2010). Therefore, to secure a sustainable future with water, there would be the need to improve the efficiency in water supply and usage. According to the UNESCAP (2002), water conservation describes the action taken to ensure efficient usage of water. It could be accomplished either by conserving water resources through efficient storage, transfer and management of crank water or by conserving water supply, which let ins consumption without wastage and minimal losses in distribution. From ancient days, divers(a) methods for water conservation have been adopted. Canals were constructed so as to convey water to farm lands to improve wreak production. This would mostly be accompanied by construction of reservoirs to retain water for future usage, be it inelegant or domestic use. Construction of terraces reduced runoffs while plowed fallowing, deep plowing and contouring ensured retention of wet particularly in farm lands. Recognizing water capture as the first step in water conservation, Zobeck and Schillinger (2010, p. 3) argue that frequent plowing would, however, make the land devoid of moisture. Practices such as stubble-mulch tillage that evince the importance of covering the surface were adopted as water conservation mechanisms. Modern conservation measures include use of water saving appliances and devices such as showers and faucets, toilets, dishwashers, pressure reducing valves and insulated hot water pipes (Green, 2010). behavioural practices of water conservation include turning off the water when brushing teeth and reducing the come of water used per person when showering. Other approaches include operational methods where leakages would be detected in fourth d imension and repaired financial methods that include deterrent pricing of water tariffs and socio-political methods that include public education and legislation. The benefits to be gained from water conservation campaigns are unlimited, with Green (2010) noting that with increased budget allocation to such campaigns, there would be duodecimal demand reduction which would lead to documentation of the benefit of the program. These campaigns would make the saved water available to the little privileged that do not have sustainable access to services of water supply. Zobeck and Schillinger (2010) note that bridal of water conservation measures play a critical role in promoting agriculture by kerb erosion and controlling weeds. Nonetheless, scholars concur on water conservati

Politics in East London Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

authorities in East London - Research Paper ExampleThis paper discusses the current political dodge and main challenges encountered by Hackney, Croydon, Tower Hamlets, and Lewisham. Response of the boroughs to the Alternative balloting (AV) The residents of Hackney responded differently to the Alternative Vote (AV) than the common response of the residents of the rest of the three boroughs of East London. While the residents of Lewisham, Croydon, and Tower Hamlets voted against the AV, entirely Hackney support the Westminster Electoral systems reform in the referendum of 2011. According to the statistics noted by Brown (2011), in the electorates 34.23 per cent turnout, electoral reforms endorsement in Hackney happened with a majority of 10,905. 39.32 per cent of the concourse voted against whereas 60.68 per cent of them voted in favor. A turnout of 35.9 per cent was observed in Croydon and most of the residents i.e. 67.01 per cent voted against whereas only 32.99 per cent voted in favor. The response from the residents of Lewisham was much similar to that of Croydon as 50.65 per cent of the residents of Lewisham voted against any alteration in the First Past the Post system. In Tower Hamlets, 54.17 per cent of the residents voted against and the rest voted in favor of choosing a new way to elect Webminsters MPs. According to the opinion polls, the No Campaign had received a victory across the country. This served as a b wretched to the Liberal Democrats who had been heavily defeated in the local anesthetic elections and others who wanted a preferential system of voting. Comparison of severity of main issues in the boroughs London pauperism Profile (2010) drew a comparison between the level of severity in the issues of grim income and benefits, low suffer, low education acquisition, ill health, and inadequate housing among Londons boroughs. According to Londons Poverty Profile (2010), of the four boroughs in the East London, two with the comparatively greatest problems of low income and benefits admit Hackney and Tower Hamlets, Lewisham has comparatively lesser issues of low income and benefits whereas these issues are the least in Croydon. The issue of low pay is the most severe in Hackney, its severity is almost the aforesaid(prenominal) in Croydon and Lewisham, whereas low pay as the issue is the least severe in Tower Hamlets. The issue of low education attainment is the most severe in Hackney, its level of severity is lesser in Lewisham, whereas its level of severity in Croydon and Tower Hamlets is the lowest. The severity of the issue ill health is maximal in Hackney, lesser and almost the same in Lewisham and Tower Hamelts, and is the least in Croydon. The issue of inadequate housing is the most severe in Tower Hamlets, its level of severity is lesser in Hackney, it is even lesser in Lewisham, whereas the level of severity is the lowest in Croydon. Government-imposed cuts in everyday spending and its effects in the boro ughs The Coalition Government in the UK is attempting to reduce the deficit in budget by bringing immediate and deep cuts in the public spending. The government claims of implementing progressive and fair cuts and of protecting the most vulnerable. Nevertheless, it is hard to make such reductions in public spending without having any negative implications for the most vulnerable communities. Hackney is the second most deprived borough in the UK after Brent and is likely to experience loss of money by as many as 6790 poor households as a result of the

The Effect of Recession on Dividend Policy Dissertation

The Effect of ceding back on Dividend Policy - Dissertation ExampleSome of the logical explanations on how the various sectors were affected by the recession in terms dividend pay appear. Background InformationThe research covered various economic sectors of the thriftiness namely banking and financial Services, real estate companies, petrochemical companies, Agriculture and food industries, industrial investment and telecommunications. A issue forth of 26 companies financial over a period of 5 years were thoroughly analyzed to seminal fluid up with efficient analysis of our study topic.Difference in Dividend policy between different stinting Sectors We use the one way Anova to determine if there is a difference in implicate between the average dividend pay for the various companies. The analysis generates the results tabulate below.ANOVA Sum of forthrightsdfMean SquareFSig.Between Groups96.613713.8022.162.092Within Groups108.514176.383 Total205.12724 As seen in the tabula te above the value of significance from the table is .092 which is larger than the significance value of 0.05 hence we accept the fruitless hypothesis which states that there is no statistically satisfying difference in the dividend policies adopted by the various sectors of the economy. Sectors from which various companies in the study.... (2-tailed) .019 N 26 25 Eps Pearson correlation coefficient .466(*) 1 Sig. (2-tailed) .019 N 25 25 Correlation is material at the 0.05 level (2-tailed). The correlation coefficient is positive 0.466 which means a positive birth between the dickens variables. At 95 percent level of confidence means that we reject ho hence conclude that there is a significant correlation between the capital structure and in particular the equity shareholding and the earnings related to them. Correlation between Capital Structure and Dividend Yield. The dividend yield is compared to the retrogress on investment in our study as it is the annual dividend amount payout per share by a firm in relation to the share value. We measure the relationship between equity shareholding and the return on investment. We feed in the Pearsons correlation coefficient from the variables dividend yield versus equity. The results of running leverage for the companies against the dividend yield give no significant correlation between the two variables. Correlation Capital Structure (Using shareholder Equity) and Dividend Policy Adoption (payout). We shall run the Pearsons correlation to find out if there exists a linear relationship between the two variables. For the purpose f this test the null hypothesis is set as There exists no significant correlation between the two variables. Running the data we generate the output below. Correlations Equity pre Equity Pearson Correlation 1 .187 Sig. (2-tailed) .370 N 26 25 Pre Pearson Correlation .187 1 Sig. (2-tailed) .370 N 25 25 From the table above it is clear that there a moderate relationship between the sharehol ders equity and the dividends paid out of the rather the dividend policies adopted by the various companies. Since the significance value from the table

The economics of End Stage Renal Disease Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

The economics of End Stage Renal affection - Essay Exampleas enabled the government to control the costs they incur by revision of the gibe of word services to patients who be not covered by the medical scheme (Kovner, Knickman and Weisfield, 2011).An organization providing ESRD treatment is likely to increase their earnings before deducting the interest they attract on borrowed finances, taxation, depreciations and amortization. With the control of the CMS, it intends to exert on achieving a breakdown of the costs, the organizations impart tend to suffer losses. The eventual close down of the service providers will come as a result along with a decline of the quality they dispense. The financial burdens of the unsoundness are also given to commercial and private dispensers to reduce the authorities cost (McKenzie, Pinger and Kotecki, 2011). The major economic consumption of having the legislation is to ensure that the rates of reimbursement equal the costs incurred in the pro vision of these services.The patients of the chronic distemper are required to join government-sponsored schemes such as Medicare and Medicaid services for them to attain cheaper and subsidized treatment. They can also go for treatment in authorized institutions that dispense the treatment. By joining these schemes, they will be able to grasp the necessary treatment easily, and increase the costs they will incur due to the profits the organization requires. This is because of the governments principle and subsidies that affect the provision of treatment. Joining of insurance schemes is also another way that patients can be assisted to acquire affordable, high quality and accessible treatment (Milstead, 2004). This is because the companies direct the patients to the best facilities and assist in application program the costs they incur.The provision of the medical facilities by the government ensures that all the patients in their population requiring treatment for the disease ge t it cheaply and easily. However, patients who are over sixty-five years of age will not

Female Issues in Streetcar and Hedda Movie Review

Female Issues in Streetcar and Hedda - Movie round off ExampleShe fabricated lies to make herself look good and hide her weakness. She presented herself as someone with breeding and educate background although in reality, she was an alcoholic and a former prostitute who had a penchant for seducing younger men. Her save committed suicide when she insulted him after her discovery of his homosexuality. She seemed to believe her delusions to be the truth because the lies gave her the life she dreams of living. She was desperately expression for someone who would shower her with kindness and end her loneliness. Stellas husband, Stanley, though, despised Blanches phony glamour and affectations and discovered her checkered past. He wanted to put her in her place and he confronted her with the truth when they were left alone. In the battle of wills and ablaze rage, Stanley raped Blanche. This last(a)ly brought Blanche over the edge and deep into madness.Hedda Gabler Tesman (Hedda Gable r), daughter of an aristocratic general who belongs to the suburban, middle-class family at the turn of the century (1890s) was a strong-willed woman who would get what she wanted. She projected the image of a much-admired wench and was presumed to be an ideal housewife for the academician George Tesman. Although she secretly despised the passive George, she married him on the feel that he would be able to provide her with a comfortable and luxurious life based on his future expectations as a University Professor. Georges coveted position though was threatened by the arrival of a colleague, Ejlert Lovborg, who was also romantically involved with Hedda in the past. Lovborg unleashed the inner passions of Hedda but she turned him away because he delineated everything that was against her ideals of a husband. To add injury to the insult, Lovborg had a turnaround with the influence of Mrs. Thea Elvsted whom Hedda has hated since their school years. Hedda held a deep-rooted jealousy of Theas comfortable and natural femininity. The much hyped about publication of Lovborgs latest work was presumed to give him the ascending to overtake the promotion of George Tesman. Thea was helping Lovborg in the publication of his work. Lovborg, however, during one of his drinking sprees, lost the manuscript. Hedda deceptively got exert of them and burned them. Lovborg confessed to Hedda about the lost manuscript and Hedda, the manipulative lady, played on Lovborgs disturbed state of drumhead and gave him the pistol which he later used to kill himself. In Heddas mind, Lovborg death would give her the freedom to lie with the beautiful life she so desired. However, she was jolted back to reality when she was told by Judge Barack, a gloomy man who had hidden desire for Hedda that Lovborg did not die of suicide and hinted that he knew where the pistol that Lovborg used came from. This was the final blow to Heddas dreams and she committed suicide. The two films had depicted the struggles of the two women heroines to reconcile what they thought would become of their lives (their dreams) with what they had become